The economy of Bangladesh heavily depends on the Ready-Made Garments (RMG) industry, which generates over USD 45 billion annually and employs more than 4 million people, 60% of whom are women (BGMEA, 2023). However, the industry’s rapid growth has led to environmental challenges, including textile waste, energy dependence, and water pollution, exacerbating climate change effects. As one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable nations, Bangladesh faces rising temperatures, floods, and sea-level increases, making sustainability in the RMG sector a national priority. Embracing the principles of a circular economy (CE) waste reduction, recycling, resource efficiency, and sustainable production offers a transformative path forward. Drawing on secondary data from academic and industry sources, this study analyzes the potential for CE adoption in Bangladesh’s RMG sector. Findings indicate that CE practices such as eco-design, industrial symbiosis, and renewable energy can reduce emissions, enhance competitiveness, and create green jobs. Transitioning to CE would not only mitigate climate risks but also ensure the long-term resilience and sustainability of Bangladesh’s most vital industry.
*Corresponding author: tasniabhr@gmail.com
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